ZHONGHUA YANGSHENG BAOJIAN ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 15-19.

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Clinical Study on Lowering Blood Lipid Level by Lifestyle Control Combined with Nattokinase (NK) - Red Yeast Rice (RYR) Capsules

YU Feng-chun1, ZHOU Yang2, ZHANG Xin-yu3, FAN Cheng-zhe4, LI Hui-jun5, SONG Zhe4, CHEN Zhi-gang3, BI Qi1,*   

  1. 1. Beijing Neurology Society, Beijing 100081, China;
    2. Department of internal medicine, Beijing Beiya Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;
    3. Department of encephalopathy, Dongfang Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, China;
    4. Department of neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China;
    5. Department of neurology, Beijing Beiya Orthopedic Hospital, Beijing 102445, China
  • Online:2024-02-16 Published:2024-02-21

Abstract: Objective To study the efficacy and safety of lifestyle control combined with Nattokinase Red yeast rice(NK-RYR) capsules in reducing blood lipids. Methods Hyperlipidemia volunteers were recruited according to inclusion and exclusion criteria, and randomly divided into NK-RYR capsules group (lifestyle control + NK-RYR capsules) with 20 cases and lifestyle control group (lifestyle control alone) with 10 cases according to the ratio of 2:1. Lifestyle control was carried out in both groups during the experiment. The NK-RYR capsules group received Chongjian NK-RYR capsules (1.35g bid) at the same time, for a total of 90 days. All subjects were interviewed on 0 d, 30 d, 60 d and 90 d after enrollment, and the four items of blood lipids, liver and kidney function and adverse events at each site were recorded on 0d and 90d. Four items of blood lipids, changes of liver and kidney function and adverse events before and after the two groups were compared. Results Low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) was significantly decreased in the NK-RYR capsules group before and after the test (P<0.05). total cholesterol (TC) decreased significantly (P<0.05); There was no significant difference in LDL-C and TC levels in lifestyle control group (P>0.05). There was no significant difference in High density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) between the two groups before and after each test (P>0.05). There was no significant difference in triglyceride (TG), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and serum creatinine before and after the trial between the two groups (P>0.05), and no adverse events occurred during the trial between the two groups. Conclusion Compared with lifestyle control alone, the combination of lifestyle control and NK-RYR capsules can reduce LDL-C and TC levels in hyperlipidemia patients.

Key words: lifestyle control, NK-RYR Capsules, LDL-C, TC

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