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中华养生保健 ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 42-46.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

SiRNA下调组织蛋白酶B抑制甲状腺乳头状癌细胞的增殖、迁移及侵袭能力

黄婷婷1, 孙坚皓2, 杜君慧1, 吕艳春1, 孙琳琳1, 张凤英1,*   

  1. 1.潍坊中医院耳鼻咽喉科,山东 潍坊, 261000;
    2.潍坊中医院脊柱外科,山东 潍坊, 261000
  • 出版日期:2025-01-16 发布日期:2025-01-23
  • 通讯作者: *张凤英,E-mail:Zhangfengying1979@163.com。
  • 作者简介:黄婷婷(1991—),女,汉族,籍贯:山东省滕州市,硕士研究生,主治医师,研究方向:耳鼻咽喉头颈外科方向。
  • 基金资助:
    潍坊市卫生健康委员会科研项目(WFWSJK-2021-010)

Silencing of Cathepsin B Inhibits Biological Characteristics of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Cells

HUANG Ting-ting1, SUN Jian-hao2, DU Jun-hui1, LYU Yan-chun1, SUN Lin-lin1, ZHANG Feng-ying1,*   

  1. 1. Department of Otolaryngology, Weifang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Weifang 261000, Shandong, China;
    2. Department of Spinal Surgery, Weifang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Weifang 261000, China
  • Online:2025-01-16 Published:2025-01-23

摘要: 目的 探究小干扰RNA下调组织蛋白酶B(Cathepsin B;CTSB;CB)对甲状腺乳头状癌TPC-1细胞的增殖、迁移及侵袭能力的影响。方法 将TPC-1细胞分成空白对照组、SiRNA-1组(转染CB-siRNA-1);SiRNA-2组(转染CB-siRNA-2);SiRNA-3组(转染CB-siRNA-3);NC组(转染NC-siRNA),通过Western blot法检测CB表达;通过CCK-8、平板单克隆实验、细胞划痕实验及Transwell实验检测细胞增殖、迁移及侵袭能力。结果 Western blot结果显示,实验组CB表达较空白组及阴性对照组明显下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。沉默CB后细胞增殖、迁移及侵袭能力明显减弱,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 本实验证实利用SiRNA沉默CB后,TPC-1细胞的增殖、迁移及侵袭能力明显减弱,说明CB可能成为PTC基因治疗的有效靶点。

关键词: 甲状腺乳头状癌, 组织蛋白酶B, 增殖, 侵袭, 迁移

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of Cathepsin B on the proliferation, migration and invasion of papillary thyroid carcinoma TPC-1 cells. Methods The siRNA of targeting Cathepsin B was transiently transfected into TPC-1 cells and Western blot was used to detect the expression of Cathepsin B. Cell counting kit-8, colony formation assay, Wound-healing migration assay and transwell assay were used to detect cell proliferation, migration and invasion. Results Western blot results showed that the expression of Cathepsin B in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the blank group and the negative control group, and the difference was statistically significant. After silencing Cathepsin B, the ability of cell proliferation, migration, and invasion were significantly weakened, and the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion This study confirmed that silencing Cathepsin B with SiRNA significantly decreased the proliferation, migration, and invasion of TPC-1 cells, indicating that Cathepsin B may be an effective target for papillary thyroid carcinoma gene therapy.

Key words: papillary thyroid carcinoma, cathepsin B, proliferation, invasion, migration

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