基于Peabody运动发育量表的运动干预对脑瘫患儿运动功能的康复效果

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的探讨基于Peabody运动发育量表的运动干预对脑瘫患儿运动功能的康复效果。方法选取2020年6月—2022年11月榆林高新医院收治的80例脑瘫患儿作为研究对象,应用随机数表法将其分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。对照组患儿采取常规康复治疗,观察组患儿在对照组基础上采取基于Peabody运动发育量表的运动干预,比较两组患儿康复治疗总有效率,应用Peabody运动发育量表（PDMS-2）和粗大运动功能测试量表（GMFM）来评价患儿治疗前后运动功能康复水平,应用生存质量评定量表（PedsQIA.0）评价患儿生存质量,应用智力发育指数（MDI）评价患儿智力水平。结果观察组康复总有效率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。治疗前,两组患儿PDMS-2、GMFM评分比较,差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）;治疗后,两组患儿PDMS-2、GMFM评分均升高,且观察组PDMS-2、GMFM评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。治疗前,两组患儿PedsQIA.0、MDI评分比较,差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）;治疗后,两组患儿PedsQIA.0、MDI评分均升高,且观察组PedsQIA.0、MDI评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论对脑瘫患儿采取基于Peabody运动发育量表的运动干预康复效果显著,可改善患儿运动功能,促进其智力发育,提升患儿生存质量。

关键词: Peabody运动发育量表, 运动干预, 脑瘫, 运动功能, 康复效果

Abstract: Objective To explore the rehabilitation effect of exercise intervention based on the Peabody motor development scale on motor function in children with cerebral palsy. Methods A total of 80 children with cerebral palsy admitted to the Yulin Gaoxin Hospital from June 2020 to November 2022 were selected as the research subjects. They were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group using a random number table, with 40 cases in each group. The control group received routine rehabilitation treatment, while the observation group received exercise intervention based on the Peabody Motor Development Scale. The total effective rate of rehabilitation treatment was compared between the two groups. The Fugl Meyer Motor Function Assessment Scale (FMA) and Gross Motor Function Test Scale (GMFM) were used to evaluate the rehabilitation level of motor function before and after treatment, and the Quality of Life Assessment Scale (PedsQIA.0) was used to evaluate the quality of life of the children, Evaluate the intelligence level of children using the Intellectual Development Index (MDI). Results The total effective rate of rehabilitation in the observation group was significantly higher than the control group (P<0.05); There was no significant difference in PDMS-2 and GMFM scores in the two groups (P>0.05), and PDMS-2 and GMFM scores in the two groups, and the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05); Before treatment, there was no significant difference in PedsQIA.0 and MDI scores between the two groups of children (P>0.05). After treatment, the PedsQIA.0 and MDI scores of the two groups of children increased, and the observation group was higher than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The exercise intervention based on the Peabody Motor Development Scale has a significant rehabilitation effect on children with cerebral palsy, which can improve their motor function, promote their intellectual development, and improve their quality of life.

Key words: Peabody Motor Development Scale, exercise intervention, cerebral palsy, motor function, rehabilitation effect

中图分类号:

R179

薛彩林, 刘艳芳. 基于Peabody运动发育量表的运动干预对脑瘫患儿运动功能的康复效果[J]. 中华养生保健, 2024, 42(9): 65-68.

XUE Cai-lin, LIU Yan-fang. Effect of Exercise Intervention Based on Peabody Motor Development Scale on Motor Function Rehabilitation in Children with Cerebral Palsy[J]. ZHONGHUA YANGSHENG BAOJIAN, 2024, 42(9): 65-68.

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