3D打印技术辅助三踝骨折个性化治疗的临床效果

中华养生保健 ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 171-173.

3D打印技术辅助三踝骨折个性化治疗的临床效果

李德强^1,*, 钟华², 马肃霜², 杨习端²

1.湛江中心人民医院创伤外科,广东湛江,524033;
2.南方医科大学第五附属医院创伤骨科,广东广州,510900

出版日期:2024-03-16 发布日期:2024-03-07
通讯作者: ^*李德强,E-mail：ldq-zjzx@163.com。
作者简介:李德强（1978—）,男,汉族,籍贯:广东省吴川市,本科,副主任医师,研究方向：创伤骨科。
基金资助:
湛江市非资助科技攻关专题（2019B01056）

To Evaluate the Clinical Effect of Individualized Treatment of Trimalleolar Fractures Assisted by 3D Printing Technology

LI De-qiang^1,*, ZHONG Hua², MA Su-shuang², YANG Xi-duan²

1. Traumatic Surgery Department, Zhanjiang Central People's Hospital, Zhanjiang Guangdong 524033, China;
2. Department of Orthopedics, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou Guangdong 510900, China

Online:2024-03-16 Published:2024-03-07

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的在三踝骨折术后3个月的随访中,比较3D打印技术辅助三踝骨折个性化治疗与常规治疗的临床疗效。方法回顾性纳入2019年6月—2021年6月在湛江中心人民医院因三踝骨折住院行手术治疗的50例患者作为研究对象。将所有患者随机分为对照组与观察组,每组25例。对照组采用常规治疗,观察组采用3D打印技术辅助个性化治疗。比较两组患者的手术情况和术后3个月的踝关节功能恢复情况。结果观察组的手术时间、住院时间、开始活动时间比对照组短,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。观察组的术中出血量比对照组少,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。观察组的踝关节功能恢复情况优于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 3D打印技术辅助治疗三踝骨折有助于促进踝关节活动恢复,缩短手术时间及住院时间,减少出血量,促进早期康复活动恢复。

关键词: 三踝骨折, 3D打印, 手术治疗, 踝关节功能

Abstract: Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of individualized treatment assisted by 3D printing technology and conventional treatment of trimalleolar fracture in the follow-up of 3 months after operation. Methods Patients with trimalleolar fractures who were hospitalized for surgical treatment in our hospital from June 21, 2019 to June 20, 2021 were enrolled.According to the surgical plan,the patients were divided into the control group (conventional treatment) and the observation group (3D printing technology-assisted personalized treatment). The operation and recovery of ankle function at 3 months were compared in the two groups. Results A total of 50 patients were included in the study, including 25 patients in the control group and 25 patients in the observation group. The operation time, hospitalization time and starting activity time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The intraoperative blood loss of the observation group was less than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The ankle function was better than the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion 3D printing technology assisted in the treatment of trimalleolar fractures can promote the recovery of ankle joint activity, shorten the operation time and hospitalization time, reduce the amount of bleeding, and early rehabilitation activities.

Key words: trimalleolar fractures, 3D printing, surgical treatment, ankle function

中图分类号:

R683

李德强, 钟华, 马肃霜, 杨习端. 3D打印技术辅助三踝骨折个性化治疗的临床效果[J]. 中华养生保健, 2024, 42(6): 171-173.

LI De-qiang, ZHONG Hua, MA Su-shuang, YANG Xi-duan. To Evaluate the Clinical Effect of Individualized Treatment of Trimalleolar Fractures Assisted by 3D Printing Technology[J]. ZHONGHUA YANGSHENG BAOJIAN, 2024, 42(6): 171-173.

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