知行易径理论视域下丧偶老人心理健康服务模式研究

中华养生保健 ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 5-7.

知行易径理论视域下丧偶老人心理健康服务模式研究

刘曼, 刘桉泽^*, 孙晓婷, 王雪, 于琳

辽宁中医药大学护理学院,辽宁沈阳,110847

出版日期:2024-03-01 发布日期:2024-02-27
通讯作者: ^*刘桉泽,E-mail：654446937@qq.com。
作者简介:刘曼（1989—）,女,汉族,籍贯：辽宁省沈阳市,硕士研究生,讲师,研究方向：老年护理。
基金资助:
2023年沈阳市社会规划课题（SYSK2023-01-221）

Study on Mental Health Service Model of the Widowed Elderly from the Perspective of Strategies and Skills Learning and Development

LIU Man, LIU An-ze^*, SUN Xiao-ting, WANG Xue, YU Lin

School of Nursing, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang Liaoning 110847, China

Online:2024-03-01 Published:2024-02-27

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 随着人口老龄化的进程加快,丧偶老人的数量也与日俱增,其心理健康问题日益突出,普遍存在孤独感强烈、难以适应角色等问题。本研究基于知行易径理论构建丧偶老人心理健康服务模式,从生理、动机、认知、情绪、行为与环境六个领域先评估丧偶老人的需要,进而界定干预目标,构建干预措施,使其有效地达到个体的生活目标,提升丧偶老人生活质量,为探索丧偶老人社会生活重建路径提供参照。

关键词: 知行易径理论, 丧偶老人, 心理健康

Abstract: With the acceleration of the aging process of the population, the number of elderly widows is also increasing. The mental health problems of the widowed elderly are also increasingly prominent, and there are widespread problems such as strong loneliness and difficulty in adapting to the role. This study builds a mental health service model for the widowed elderly based on the theory of knowledge, action and easy path. It first identifies the needs of the widowed elderly from six fields of physiology, motivation, cognition, emotion, behavior and environment, then defines intervention goals and constructs intervention measures to effectively achieve individual life goals. Improve the quality of life of the widowed elderly, and provide reference for exploring the path of social life reconstruction of the widowed elderly.

Key words: the theory of strategies and skills learning and development, the widowed elderly, mental health

中图分类号:

R471

刘曼, 刘桉泽, 孙晓婷, 王雪, 于琳. 知行易径理论视域下丧偶老人心理健康服务模式研究[J]. 中华养生保健, 2024, 42(5): 5-7.

LIU Man, LIU An-ze, SUN Xiao-ting, WANG Xue, YU Lin. Study on Mental Health Service Model of the Widowed Elderly from the Perspective of Strategies and Skills Learning and Development[J]. ZHONGHUA YANGSHENG BAOJIAN, 2024, 42(5): 5-7.

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