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中华养生保健 ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (20): 4-8.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

绵阳市部分养老机构工作人员中医养生食疗知信行现状调查与分析

刘玲1, 林黎2,*, 龚琬1, 李君1   

  1. 1.四川中医药高等专科学校临床医学院,四川 绵阳,621000;
    2.四川省疾病预防控制中心营养与食品卫生安全所,四川 成都,610041
  • 出版日期:2024-10-16 发布日期:2024-10-14
  • 通讯作者: *林黎,E-mail:23088318@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:刘玲(1982—),女,汉族,籍贯:四川省绵阳市,硕士研究生,副教授,研究方向:医学营养。
  • 基金资助:
    四川中医药文化传承与研究中心规划项目(2021Y008); 川菜发展研究中心科研项目(CC23Z14)

Investigation and Analysis of the Current Situation of Kap on Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Diet Therapy of the Staff of Nursing Institutions for the Aged

LIU Ling1, LIN Li2,*, GONG Wan1, LI Jun1   

  1. 1. Sichuan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Mianyang Sichuan, 621000, China;
    2. Sichuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Institute for Nutrition and Food Safety, Chengdu Sichuan, 610041, China
  • Online:2024-10-16 Published:2024-10-14

摘要: 目的 调查养老机构工作人员对中医养生食疗知信行现状,为在养老机构大力开展中医养生食疗服务提供参考。方法 于2023年5月,采用方便抽样抽取四川省绵阳市养老机构工作人员370名作为调查对象,采用自编《养老机构工作人员中医养生食疗知信行调查问卷》进行中医养生食疗知信行调查与分析。结果 共收回有效问卷355份;养老机构工作人员对中医养生食疗知识、态度、行为得分分别为(12.45±2.62)分、(35.23±3.78)分、(20.31±5.37)分;多元线性回归模型分析结果显示,养老机构工作人员的文化程度、所在机构地区是其对中医养生食疗知识掌握程度的影响因素,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);文化程度、所在机构地区是其对中医养生食疗态度的影响因素,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);性别、所在机构地区是其对中医养生食疗行为的影响因素,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 养老机构工作人员的中医养生食疗信念较为积极,但知识水平和应用行为还有待提高,建议加强中医养生食疗相关知识学习和实践训练,并加强相关标准规范建设和就业政策支持力度。

关键词: 养老机构, 工作人员, 中医养生食疗, 知信行

Abstract: Objective Investigate the current state of knowledge, attitude and practice(KAP) of traditional Chinese medicine health diet therapy of the staff in nursing institution for the aged, so as to provide a reference for the promotion of traditional Chinese medicine health diet therapy. Methods In March 2023, 370 cases of working personnel of nursing institution for the aged in Mianyang City were sampled as survey subjects, and the survey was conducted using the self-prepared questionnaire. Results A total of 355 valid questionnaire were collected;The scores of traditional Chinese medicine health diet therapy knowledge, attitudes, and behavior were (12.45±2.62), (35.23±3.78), and (20.31±5.37); multiple linear regression analysis results showed that the level of education and location area were influencing factors of pension institution staff on traditional Chinese medicine health diet therapy knowledge (P<0.05) ; the level of education and location area were influencing factors of their attitude (P<0.05); the gender and location area were influencing factors of their behavior (P<0.05). Conclusion The Staff of nursing institutions for the aged have a positive belief in traditional Chinese medicine health diet therapy, but the level of knowledge and application behavior need to be improved. It is recommended that we should strengthen the knowledge learning and practical training for the staff in traditional Chinese medicine health diet therapy. Meanwhile,we propose strengthen the establishment of standards related to food services, and the support of employment policy.

Key words: nursing institutions for the aged, the staff, Traditional Chinese medicine health diet therapy, knowledge, attitude, and practice

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