风险因素管理指导的专项强化干预在颅内肿瘤患者手术室护理中的应用

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的探讨颅内肿瘤患者手术室护理中应用风险因素管理指导的专项强化干预的效果。方法选取2022年2月—2023年6月聊城市第二人民医院收治的86例颅内肿瘤患者作为研究对象,按照随机数表法将其分成干预组和对照组,每组43例。对照组给予常规手术室护理干预,干预组给予风险因素管理指导的专项强化干预,比较两组护理质量、心理状态、不良反应发生率、护理满意度。结果干预组护理质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。干预后,两组贝克焦虑量表（BAI）、贝克抑郁量表（BDI-Ⅱ）评分均降低,且干预组较对照组更低,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。干预组不良反应发生率较对照组更低,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。干预组护理满意度较对照组更高,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论风险因素管理指导的专项强化干预应用于颅内肿瘤患者手术室护理中,能够提高护理质量,改善心理状态,降低不良反应发生率,促进护理满意度提升。

关键词: 颅内肿瘤, 手术室护理, 风险因素管理, 专项强化干预

Abstract: Objective To explore the effectiveness of specialized intensified intervention guided by risk factor management in the nursing of intracranial tumor patients in the operating room. Methods Eighty-six intracranial tumor patients admitted to Liaocheng Second People's Hospital from February 2022 to June 2023 were selected as research subjects and divided into intervention group and control group according to random number table method, with 43 cases in each group.The control group was received routine operating room nursing intervention, while the intervention group was received specialized intensive intervention guided by risk factor management. The nursing quality, psychological state, adverse events, and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results The quality of care score was higher in the intervention group than the significant difference in the control group (P<0.05).After the intervention, the Beck Anxiety Scale (BAI) and Beck Depression Scale (BDI-Ⅱ) scores were statistically significant (P<0.05), and the intervention group was lower than the control group, statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the intervention group was lower than that in the control group, which tically significant (P<0.05). The intervention group was higher than the control group, statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of specialized intensified intervention guided by risk factor management in the nursing of intracranial tumor patients in the operating room can improve nursing quality,improve psychological status,reduce the incidence of adverse events, and promote nursing satisfaction.

Key words: intracranial tumors, operating room care, risk factor management, special strengthened intervention

中图分类号:

段凌慧, 张兴月. 风险因素管理指导的专项强化干预在颅内肿瘤患者手术室护理中的应用[J]. 中华养生保健, 2024, 42(18): 91-95.

DUAN Ling-hui, ZHANG Xing-yue. Application of Special Intensive Intervention Guided by Risk Factor Management in the Nursing of Intracranial Tumor Patients in the Operating Room[J]. ZHONGHUA YANGSHENG BAOJIAN, 2024, 42(18): 91-95.

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