格林模式联合早期足底应力刺激在跟骨骨折患者中的应用

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的探讨跟骨骨折患者应用格林模式联合早期足底应力刺激的效果。方法选取2020年7月—2023年6月聊城市人民医院收治的86例跟骨骨折患者作为研究对象,按照随机数表法将其分为干预组和对照组,每组43例。对照组给予常规护理,干预组给予格林模式联合早期足底应力刺激干预,比较两组锻炼依从性、疼痛程度、患足功能及日常生活能力。结果干预组锻炼依从性高于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。干预后,两组视觉模拟评分法（VAS）评分均低于干预前,且干预组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。干预后,两组美国足踝外科协会（AOFAS）踝-后足评分量表评分均高于干预前,且干预组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。干预后,两组Barthel指数（BI）评分均高于干预前,且干预组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论格林模式联合早期足底应力刺激应用于跟骨骨折患者干预中,能够提高锻炼依从性,减轻疼痛程度,促进患足功能、日常生活能力改善。

关键词: 格林模式, 早期足底应力刺激, 跟骨骨折, 患足功能, 依从性

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of applying Green's mode and early plantar stress stimulation in patients with calcaneal fractures. Methods A total of 86 patients with calcaneal fractures from July 2020 to June 2023 who were admitted in Liaocheng People's Hospital were selected, and randomly divided into the intervention group (n=43, combination of Green mode and early plantar stress stimulation intervention ) and the control group (n=43, routine care). The exercise compliance, pain level, affected foot function, and daily living ability in both groups were compared. Results In the exercise compliance, in comparision of the control group, the intervention group was higher (P<0.05). After intervention, VAS scores in both groups were decreased (P<0.05), and in comparision of the control group, the intervention group was lower (P<0.05). After intervention, AOFAS scores in both groups were increased (P<0.05), and in comparision of the control group, the intervention group was higher (P<0.05). After intervention, BI scores in both groups were increased (P<0.05), and in comparision of the control group, the intervention group was higher (P<0.05). Conclusion :The combination of Green's mode and early plantar stress stimulation can improve exercise compliance, alleviate pain, and promote improvement of foot function and daily living ability in patients with calcaneal fractures.

Key words: Green's mode, Early plantar stress stimulation, Calcaneal fracture, Affected foot function, Compliance

中图分类号:

R473.6

朱春华, 冯慧, 杨天宇. 格林模式联合早期足底应力刺激在跟骨骨折患者中的应用[J]. 中华养生保健, 2024, 42(17): 147-150.

ZHU Chun-hua, FENG Hui, YANG Tian-yu. Application of Green Mode and Early Plantar Stress Stimulation in Patients with Calcaneal Fractures[J]. ZHONGHUA YANGSHENG BAOJIAN, 2024, 42(17): 147-150.

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