前馈控制护理在小儿雾化吸入护理中的应用效果分析

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的分析小儿雾化吸入护理中应用前馈控制护理的效果。方法选择贵州省玉屏侗族自治县妇幼保健院收治的100例行雾化吸入治疗的患儿开展此次临床实践研究,采用随机数表法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组50例,对照组患儿应用常规护理,观察组患儿应用前馈控制护理,对比两组患儿雾化吸入依从性、动作规范性、雾化吸入期间的不良事件发生率及咳嗽、咳痰、肺部啰音等症状改善时间。结果观察组患儿雾化吸入依从性及动作规范性高于对照组,观察组患儿雾化吸入期间的不良事件发生率低于对照组,观察组患儿咳嗽、咳痰、肺部啰音等症状改善时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论前馈控制护理在小儿雾化吸入护理中的应用效果显著,不仅能提高患儿雾化吸入依从性和动作规范性,从而提升其护理效果,还能降低其雾化吸入期间的不良事件发生率,值得临床应用。

关键词: 前馈控制护理, 小儿, 雾化吸入, 护理

Abstract: Objective To analyze the effect of feeding forward control nursing in pediatric nebulized inhalation nursing. Methods A total of 100 children treated with nebulized inhalation therapy were selected to carry out this clinical practice study, and they were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method, 50 cases in each group, the control group should be treated with routine nursing, and the children in the observation group should be fed forward control nursing, and the two groups of children were compared with the compliance of aerosol inhalation, standardized action, adverse event rate during aerosol inhalation, and the improvement time of cough, sputum production, pulmonary rales and other symptoms. Results The compliance and regularity of aerosol inhalation in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, the incidence of adverse events during nebulization inhalation in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the improvement time of cough, sputum production and pulmonary rales in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group, and the comparison between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The application effect of feed-forward control nursing in pediatric nebulization inhalation nursing is remarkable, which can not only improve the compliance and action standardization of nebulization inhalation in children, thereby improving their nursing effect, but also reduce the incidence of adverse events during nebulization inhalation, which is worthy of clinical application.

Key words: feed-forward control care, child, nebulized inhalation, nursing

中图分类号:

R473

袁红艳. 前馈控制护理在小儿雾化吸入护理中的应用效果分析[J]. 中华养生保健, 2024, 42(16): 96-99.

YUAN Hong-yan. Analysis of the Application Effect of Feed-Forward Control Care in Pediatric Nebulized Inhalation Care[J]. ZHONGHUA YANGSHENG BAOJIAN, 2024, 42(16): 96-99.

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