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中华养生保健 ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (12): 130-133.

• 护理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

互联网联合PBL健康教育对肝硬化患者心理状态和自我管理能力的影响

任莉, 孙梅会   

  1. 兖矿新里程总医院消化二科,山东 邹城,273500
  • 出版日期:2024-06-16 发布日期:2024-06-14
  • 作者简介:任莉(1985—),女,汉族,籍贯:江苏省淮安市,本科,主管护师,研究方向:消化内科疾病护理。

Effect of Internet Combined with PBL Health Education on Psychological State and Self-Management Ability in Patients with Cirrhosis

REN Li, SUN Mei-hui   

  1. The Second Department of Gastroenterology, Yankuang New Journey General Hospital, Zoucheng Shandong 273500, China
  • Online:2024-06-16 Published:2024-06-14

摘要: 目的 探讨互联网联合PBL健康教育对肝硬化患者心理状态和自我管理能力的影响。方法 选取2022年1月—2023年7月兖矿新里程总医院收治的87例肝硬化患者作为研究对象,按入院顺序分为对照组(44例)和观察组(43例)。对照组采用肝硬化常规健康宣教,观察组采用互联网联合PBL健康教育。干预2个月后,分别对患者进行心理状态、自我管理能力和满意度评价。结果 干预后,观察组患者焦虑自评得分、抑郁自评得分均低于对照组,自我管理能力各维度评分均高于对照组,观察组患者满意度显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 互联网联合PBL健康教育能够改善患者心理状态、提高自我管理能力。

关键词: 肝硬化, 互联网, PBL, 健康教育, 心理状态, 自我管理能力

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of Internet combined PBL health education on psychological state and self-management ability in cirrhosis. Methods A total of 87 cirrhosis patients admitted from January 2022 to July 2023 were selected as study subjects into control group (44 patients) and observation group (43 patients). Patients in the control group received routine health education for cirrhosis and the observation group received internet combined with PBL health education. Two months after the intervention, evaluation on their psychological status, self-management ability and satisfaction was performed respectively. Results After the intervention, the self-assessment anxiety scores and the self-assessment depression scores were lower than the control group; the scores of self-management ability in each dimension were higher than the control group; the satisfaction scores were higher than the control group, and the difference was significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Internet combination and PBL health education can improve patients' psychological state and improve their self-management ability.

Key words: cirrhosis, Internet, PBL, health education, mental state, self-management ability

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