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中华养生保健 ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (11): 141-144.

• 护理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于Orem理论的延续性护理在慢性胃炎患者中的应用效果

王俊贤   

  1. 烟台市莱阳中心医院内窥镜诊疗科,山东 烟台,265200
  • 出版日期:2025-06-01 发布日期:2025-09-23
  • 作者简介:王俊贤(1980—),女,汉族,籍贯:山东省烟台市,本科,主管护师,研究方向:消化护理。

Application Effect of Continuous Care Based on Orem Theory in Patients with Chronic Gastritis

WANG Jun-xian   

  1. Department of Endoscopy, Yantai Laiyang Central Hospital, Yantai Shandong, 265200, China
  • Online:2025-06-01 Published:2025-09-23

摘要: 目的 探讨在慢性胃炎患者中施以基于Orem理论的延续性护理的效果。方法 选取2021年5月—2024年5月莱阳中心医院收治的84例慢性胃炎患者作为研究对象,采用随机数表法分为常规组与Orem理论组,每组42例。常规组予以常规延续性护理干预,Orem理论组落实基于Orem理论的延续性护理。比较干预前及干预3个月后两组心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)、自我护理能力量表(ESCA)及生存质量测定简表(QOL-BREF)评分。结果 干预3个月后,Orem理论组CD-RISC评分高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);Orem理论组ESCA评分较常规组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);Orem理论组QOL-BREF评分较常规组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 为慢性胃炎患者开展基于Orem理论的延续性护理可帮助其提升心理弹性,继而优化自我护理能力,促使患者生存质量提高,具有较高应用优势。

关键词: Orem理论, 延续性护理, 慢性胃炎, 心理弹性, 自我护理能力

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effect of continuous care based on Orem theory in patients with chronic gastritis. Methods A total of 84 patients with chronic gastritis admitted to Laiyang Central Hospital from May 2021 to May 2024 were selected and divided into routine group and Orem theoretical group by random number table method, with 42 cases.The routine group was given routine continuity nursing intervention,and the Orem theory group was given continuity nursing based on Orem theory.The scores of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC),Exercise of Self-care Ability Scale(ESCA) and Quality of Life Measurement Brief Table (QOL-BREF)were compared between the two groups before intervention and 3 months after intervention. Results After 3 months of intervention,the CD-RISC score of the Orem theory group was higher than that of the conventional group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The ESCA score of Orem theory group was higher than that of the conventional group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The QOL-BREF score of Orem theory group was higher than that of the conventional group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Continuous nursing based on Orem theory for patients with chronic gastritis can help improve their psychological resilience, optimize their self-care ability, and improve their quality of life, which has a high application advantage.

Key words: orem theory, continuous care, chronic gastritis, mental resilience, self-care ability

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