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中华养生保健 ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (10): 85-89.

• 文献研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

《本草纲目》干果性效分析及养生应用

李伊雯1, 陈涤平2,*, 李瑶3, 冷新4, 郭平1, 范嘉祺1, 王亚君1, 闵俊1, 陆翔宇1   

  1. 1.淀山湖人民医院内科,江苏 昆山,215345;
    2.南京中医药大学针灸推拿养生康复学院,江苏 南京,210000;
    3.中国中医科学院中医药健康产业研究所,江西 南昌,330000;
    4.昆山市第一人民医院泌尿外科,江苏 昆山,215316
  • 发布日期:2025-08-30
  • 作者简介:李伊雯(1995—),女,汉族,籍贯:江苏省苏州市,硕士研究生,中医住院医师,研究方向:中医养生治未病文献研究。

Analysis of Dried Fruit Taste Efficacy and Health Preservation Application in Compendium of Materia Medica

LI Yi-wen1, CHEN Di-ping2,*, LI Yao3, LENG Xin4, GUO Ping1, FAN Jia-qi1, WANG Ya-jun1, MIN Jun1, LU Xiang-yu1   

  1. 1. Dianshan Lake People's Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Kunshan Jiangsu, 215345, China;
    2. College of Acupuncture-Moxibustion, Tuina, and Health Preservation & Rehabilitation, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing Jiangsu, 210000, China;;
    3. China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Industry, Nanchang Jiangxi, 330000, China;
    4. School of Acupuncture and Tuina, Health Preservation and Rehabilitation, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Kunshan Jiangsu, 215316, China
  • Published:2025-08-30

摘要: 《本草纲目》是中国古代医药学、植物学的宝贵遗产,书中记载干果19种,梳理分析干果的性味、功效,发现干果多具平温之性,甘涩或苦涩之味,补益收涩之功。整理国内外现代研究发现干果的现代成分中含有丰富的蛋白质、脂肪、碳水化合物及多种维生素等,将传统医学与现代医学相结合,分析归纳如咳嗽、不寐、健忘、腹泻、便秘等不同人群适宜食用干果的选择与禁忌,以期为《本草纲目》的深入研究及我国干果的养生应用和干果类产品开发研究提供有益的参考。

关键词: 《本草纲目》, 干果, 养生, 性味, 功效

Abstract: “Compendium of Materia Medica” is the precious heritage of ancient Chinese medicine and botany. The book contains 19 kinds of dried fruits. It is found that dried fruits have the characteristics of flat and warm, sweet or bitter taste, and can supplement and reap astringent. Modern studies at home and abroad have found that the modern ingredients of dried fruit are rich in protein, fat, carbohydrates and multiple vitamins, etc. Combining traditional medicine with modern medicine, this paper analyzes and summarizes the choice and condications suitable for different people to eat dried fruit, such as cough, insomnia, forgetfulness, diarrhea, constipation, etc. In order to provide a useful reference for the in-depth study of “Compendium of Materia Medica”, the application of dried fruit in health and the development of dried fruit products in China.

Key words: Compendium of Materia Medica, dried fruit, health preservation, property and flavor, efficacy

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