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中华养生保健 ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (13): 55-59.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

肠内营养干预脓毒症患者CRRT相关指标观察

周文蕾, 李兴祥   

  1. 红河州滇南中心医院(个旧市人民医院)重症医学科,云南 个旧,661000
  • 出版日期:2023-07-01 发布日期:2023-06-21
  • 作者简介:周文蕾(1987—),女,汉族,籍贯:云南省曲靖市,本科,主治医师,研究方向:重症医学。

Observation of CRRT Related Indexes of Patients with Sepsis Interfered by Enteral Nutrition

ZHOU Wen-lei, LI Xing-xiang   

  1. Intensive Care Department, Honghe South Yunnan Central Hospital (Gejiu People's Hospital), Gejiu Yunnan, 661000, China
  • Online:2023-07-01 Published:2023-06-21

摘要: 目的 观察脓毒症患者开展连续性肾脏替代治疗(CRRT)中肠内营养干预疗效及相关指标。方法 选取2020年2月—2022年2月红河州滇南中心医院(个旧市人民医院)脓毒症患者60例,按随机数表法分为CRRT的对照组(30例)与CRRT及肠内营养干预的观察组(30例),观察并比较前白蛋白(PA)、血红蛋白(HB)、白蛋白(ALB)、C反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、白细胞介素-8(IL-8)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、并发症发生率、急性生理学及慢性健康状况评分系统(APACHE Ⅱ)评分、序贯器官衰竭评分(SOFA)、胃残余、腹压。结果 干预后两组患者的PA、HB、ALB水平均升高,并且干预后观察组患者以上指标水平均高于对照组(P<0.05);干预后两组患者的CRP、IL-6、IL-8、TNF-α水平均降低,并且干预后观察组患者以上指标降低幅度大于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者的并发症发生率为3.33%,对照组患者的并发症发生率为20.00%,观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);干预后两组患者的APACHE Ⅱ、SOFA评分均降低,并且干预后观察组患者以上指标降低幅度大于对照组(P<0.05);干预后两组患者的胃残余、腹压均降低,并且干预后观察组患者以上指标降低幅度大于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 给予脓毒症患者CRRT及肠内营养干预,能改善患者营养状态,减轻炎症反应,有效改善病情,降低胃残余及腹压,值得应用。

关键词: 脓毒症, CRRT, 肠内营养干预

Abstract: Objective To observe the therapeutic effect and related indexes of continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) in the treatment of enteral nutrition in patients with sepsis. Methods Sixty patients with sepsis (from February 2020 to February 2022) in Yunnan Central Hospital of Honghe Prefecture (Gejiu City People's Hospital) were selected and randomly divided into control group (30 cases) with CRRT and observation group (30 cases) with CRRT and enteral nutrition intervention. PA, HB, ALB, CRP, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α, APACHE Ⅱscore, SOFA, gastric residual, abdominal pressure of the two groups were detected and compared. Results After intervention, the levels of PA, HB and ALB in 2 groups were increased, and the above indexes in observation group were higher than control group after intervention(P<0.05). After intervention, the levels of CRP, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-α were decreased in both groups, and the above indexes in observation group were decreased more than control group after intervention(P<0.05). The incidence of complications was 3.33% in observation group and 20.00% in control group, which was lower in observation group than in control group(P<0.05). After intervention, APACHE Ⅱ and SOFA scores of both groups were decreased, and the above indexes of observation group were reduced more than control group after intervention(P<0.05). After intervention, gastric residual and abdominal pressure were decreased in both groups, and the above indexes in the observation group were reduced more than that in the control group after intervention (P<0.05). Conclusion CRRT and enteral nutrition intervention in sepsis patients can improve the nutritional status of patients, reduce inflammatory response, effectively improve the condition, reduce gastric residual and abdominal pressure, which is worth learning.

Key words: sepsis, CRRT, enteral nutrition intervention

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