“互联网+MDT”模式的脑卒中吞咽障碍居家康复护理平台的设计与应用

中华养生保健 ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (10): 8-11.

“互联网+MDT”模式的脑卒中吞咽障碍居家康复护理平台的设计与应用

马玲¹, 张崎^1,2,*, 叶椒¹, 王俊玲³, 司炜佳³

1.武汉科技大学附属华润武钢总医院神经科,湖北武汉,430081;
2.武汉科技大学职业危害识别与控制湖北省重点实验室,湖北武汉,430065;
3.武汉科技大学医学院,湖北武汉,430065

出版日期:2023-05-16 发布日期:2023-05-16
通讯作者: ^*张崎,E-mail：1737876259@qq.com。
作者简介:马玲（1993—）,女,汉族,籍贯：湖北省武汉市,硕士研究生,主管护师,研究方向：临床护理、护理管理。
基金资助:
武汉市卫生计生委科研项目（WG20D16）; 湖北省卫生健康委科研项目（WJ2019H196）

Design and Implementation of Internet+ Rehabilitation Nursing Platform for Stroke Patients with Dysphagia Based on Multiple Disciplinary Team(MDT)

MA Ling¹, ZHANG Qi^1,2,*, YE Jiao¹, WANG Jun-ling³, SI Wei-jia³

1. Department of Neurology, China Resources Wuhan Steel General Hospital Affiliated to Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan Hubei, 430081, China;
2. Hubei Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan Hubei, 430065, China;
3. School of Medicine, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan Hubei, 430065, China

Online:2023-05-16 Published:2023-05-16

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的设计构建“互联网+多学科团队协作（Multiple Disciplinary Team,MDT）”模式的脑卒中吞咽障碍患者康复居家护理平台,探讨该平台的应用效果。方法针对卒中吞咽障碍患者的居家护理需求、“互联网+护理服务”现状,以J2EE分层思想为前提,设计脑卒中患者多学科协作居家康复护理平台;2020年7月—2021年6月随机抽取武汉科技大学附属华润武钢总医院80例脑卒中吞咽障碍出院患者应用该平台。结果使用该平台接受居家康复护理后,干预组患者的洼田饮水试验评级、脑卒中专用生活质量评分均优于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 “互联网+MDT”模式的脑卒中吞咽障碍居家护理平台能充分发挥互联网优势,明显改善患者的吞咽康复效果,提升其卒中后生活质量。

关键词: 脑卒中, 吞咽障碍, 互联网+护理, 康复护理, 平台设计

Abstract: Objective To design and construct an “Internet+MDT” rehabilitation care platform for stroke dysphagia, and to explore the application effect of the platform. Methods According to the nursing needs of stroke patients with dysphagia at home and the current situation of “Internet+nursing services”, a multidisciplinary collaborative home nursing platform for stroke patients with dysphagia was designed based on the J2EE layered idea; From July 2020 to June 2021, 80 stroke patients with dysphagia were randomly selected from China Resources WISCO general hospital and applied the platform. Results After using this platform to receive home rehabilitation care, the Wada drinking water test rating and the stroke specific quality of life score of patients in the intervention group were better than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The home care platform of stroke swallowing disorder based on “Internet+ MDT” can give full play to the advantages of Internet technology, significantly improve the swallowing rehabilitation effect of patients, and improve their quality of life after stroke.

Key words: stroke, dysphagia, internet+nursing, rehabilitation nursing, platform design

中图分类号:

R473.2

马玲, 张崎, 叶椒, 王俊玲, 司炜佳. “互联网+MDT”模式的脑卒中吞咽障碍居家康复护理平台的设计与应用[J]. 中华养生保健, 2023, 41(10): 8-11.

MA Ling, ZHANG Qi, YE Jiao, WANG Jun-ling, SI Wei-jia. Design and Implementation of Internet+ Rehabilitation Nursing Platform for Stroke Patients with Dysphagia Based on Multiple Disciplinary Team(MDT)[J]. ZHONGHUA YANGSHENG BAOJIAN, 2023, 41(10): 8-11.

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