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中华养生保健 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (20): 54-57.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

等速肌力联合电磁场对军事训练伤后前交叉韧带重建术快速康复研究进展

商慧娟1, 张佳艺1, 吴相波2, 孙亚超1, 曾佳豪1, 谢晓文1, 张晓臣1, 王昊1, 张倩1, 费英俊1, 高俊峰1,*, 张斌1,*   

  1. 1.战略支援部队兴城特勤疗养中心康复六科,辽宁 葫芦岛, 125100;
    2.空军军医大学西京医院康复医学科,陕西 西安,710032
  • 出版日期:2022-10-16 发布日期:2022-10-14
  • 通讯作者: *张斌,E-mail:binzhang2011@foxmail.com;高俊峰,E-mail:summontime@163.com。
  • 作者简介:商慧娟(1983.10-),女,汉族,籍贯:山东省聊城市,硕士研究生,副主任医师,研究方向:神经康复、物理因子基础与临床研究。
  • 基金资助:
    军队保健专项科研课题(22BJZ16); 战略支援部队兴城特勤疗养中心院管课题(21YG002)

Research Progress of Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training Combined with Electromagnetic Field on Rapid Rehabilitation of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction after Military Training Injury

SHANG Hui-juan1, ZHANG jia-yi1, WU Xiang-bo2, SUN Ya-chao1, ZENG Jia-hao1, XIE Xiao-wen1, ZHANG Xiao-chen1, WANG Hao1, ZHANG Qian1, FEI Ying-jun1, GAO Jun-feng1,*, ZHANG Bin1,*   

  1. 1. Xingcheng Special Service sanatorium military regional rehabilitation center No. 6 department, Huludao Liaoning, 125100, China;
    2. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital to the Air Force Medical University of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Shaanxi Xi'an, 710032, China
  • Online:2022-10-16 Published:2022-10-14

摘要: 膝关节前交叉韧带是军事训练导致损伤的易发部位之一,损伤后通常采取重建手术,但重建术后常伴有膝关节肿胀、疼痛伴活动度受限等并发症,功能恢复需要较长时间,严重影响部队战斗力。前交叉韧带重建术快速康复是国内外运动医学和康复医学的研究热点和难点。本文综述了等速肌力、电磁场对前交叉韧带重建术患者的康复治疗研究进展,并提出对部队官兵进行常规的肌肉参数等速测试,据此给出个性化康复方案,是预防军事训练损伤的有效方法。此外,探索并制订特定参数等速肌力联合电磁场的精准康复方案,是缩短前交叉韧带重建术后官兵康复时间的重要措施和研究方向。

关键词: 前交叉韧带损伤, 军事训练伤, 等速肌力, 电磁场, 精准康复

Abstract: The injury of anterior cruciate ligament of knee is one of the most common military training injurie types, and the injured anterior cruciate ligaments are normally treated by reconstructive surgery. But postoperative complications such as joint pain, swelling, and limited range of motion often occur. It often takes a long time to restore normal knee function after surgery, which significant reduces the effectiveness of troops. This paper summarizes the research progress of rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction from the perspective of isokinetic muscle strength training and electromagnetic field therapy. We suggest that it is effective to prevent military training injury by routine muscle parameter isokinetic testing and formulation of individualized rehabilitation program based on the testing results. In addition, the accurate rehabilitation program with combination of isokinetic muscle force and electromagnetic field with specific parameters is an important measure to accelerate the recovery time of officers and soldiers after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in the future.

Key words: anterior cruciate ligament injury, military training injury, isokinetic muscle strength, electromagnetic fields, precision rehabilitation

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